Sasaram | city, taluka headquarter, district headquarter

India / Bihar / Sasaram /
 city, taluka headquarter, district headquarter

Sasaram is an ancient city and is believed that a demon named 'Sahastrabahu' lived around here from the age of 'Ramayana'. Sahastrabahu was killed by Parsuram. Earlier the name of the city was Sahasram, initials of Sahasrabahu and Parsuram. it is also believed that the name of the city Sasaram came from his name Sahastrabahu to Sahasram (Sahastrabahu + Parsuram) to Sasaram. Some historian also believed that name from Nikulakashakabasu, an ancient king and Parsuram, the warrior sage.

headquarter of Rohtas district of Bihar

Sasaram is famous for being the birthplace of Afghan king Sher Shah Suri who ruled in Delhi and much of Northern India and what is now Pakistan and eastern Afghanstan for five years, after defeating Humayun, the Mughal Emperor. Many of Sher Shah Suri's practices were adopted by the later Mughals and the British Raj including taxation, administration and the building of a paved Grand Trunk Road from Kabul to Bengal.

Sasaram has a 122 ft high red sandstone tomb of Sher Shah Suri built in the Indo-Afghan style which stands in the middle of an artificial lake. It is known as one of the finest examples of medieval Islamic funerary architecture in India.It borrows heavily from the Lodhi style and was once covered in blue and yellow glazed tiles indicating an Irani influence. The massive free standing dome also has an aesthetic aspect of the Bhuddhist stupa style of the Mauryan period. There is another tomb, which is the tomb of Sher Shah's father, in the middle of green field at Sherganj which is known as Sukha Rauza. These tombs were built by Sher Shah.

Sasaram also has a baulia (small pond/step) well used by the emperor's consorts for bathing. The NH2 (Grand Trunk Road) passes through the city.

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Sasaram district is also famous for its nearby majestic fort of Sher Shah Suri at Rohtasgarh. This fort has a long history trailing back to 7th century AD. The fort was built by Raja Harishchandra in the name of his son Rohitashwa. The fort houses churasan temple, ganesh temple, diwan-e khas, diwan-e-aam,and various other structures dating back to different centuries and to different styles of architecture.This fort also served as the headquarters of Raja Man Singh during his reign as the governor of bihar and bengal under the regime of Akbar. Rohtaas fort in Bihar should not be confused with Rohtaas fort near Jhelum,Punjab , in what is now Pakistan, which was also built by Sher shah suri during the period when Humyaun was exiled from Hindush.

Sasaram is also famous for Maa Tara Chandi Temple (where a fantabulous crowd can be always observed in SHRAWAN month or in DUSSEHARA )and also for Kaimur mountain. The two waterfalls which add to sasaram's scenic beauty are the Manjhar Kund and Dhua Kund. A fair is organised at these places every year after a day of Raksha Bandhan. These two water falls has capacity to generate 50-100 MW of electricity if utilized properly. Sasaram is also famous for Stone Chips and Stone mining industries.Rohtas in south of Sasaram known to be the residence of Satyawadi Raja Harischandra. On the name of his son Rohitashwa the district is so called Rohtas. Sasaram is also famous for the Samrat Ashok pillar (1 of the 13 laghu shilalekh) situated in a small cave of Kaimur hill near Chandan Shaheed. Languages spoken in this region are Bhojpuri,Hindi and Urdu ; religions comprise of Islam , Buddhist,jain and Hindu.

Haji Begum who fought against British in 1857 belongs to muhalla pathantoli Sasaram is alone woman in Bihar kown as Jhansi ki rani of Bihar.She was a land lady at Sasaram having 52 villages near the town. Her family members still live at muhalla pathan toli of sasaram.The sword of Haji Begum is protected at the house of Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan muhalla pathan toli Sasaram. And moreover on 17th Aug. 1920 Gandhi Ji was came to Sasaram for the "Asahyog Andolan". In 26th Jan 1930 in the guidence of Cogress party Sasaram, Vikramganj, Nasriganj, & Dehari region were declared independent for the first time.

Sasaram is also famous for Samadhi of Shree Shree 108 Swami Paramgayanand Puri Ji Maharaj. it is situated in Parampuri(raipurchoure)12 K.M from Sasaram. people come here from all over the world. This ashram also known as Navlakha Ashram.
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   24°57'1"N   84°0'40"E

Comments

  • Arun Kumar who is NRI and since 6 years is in Mauritius and working for Information Technologies. He is one of the respective peson in that area.
  • its a g8 adventure near shersah suri...
  • My native palace . I am very fond of adveture of Sher Shah Suri.
  • i love my town my residence located gajrarh gaulaxni heart of the town
  • very beutiful city
  • i requst please add a village a name of Kargahar. this village is very village and lot of population its having block , post office , police station, and its village belong on main road its having big market
  • hi this is RAJAN from "cyber zone" chaukhandi sasaram
  • lovely town
  • hi very butiful city.
  • mera janbhmi hai ye dharti so sasaram is the best town in the world. amod kumar chandravanshi nagar sasaram
  • CITIZEN OF SASARAM , FAZALGANJ
  • this town is situated in my heart its my native place i love it so much
  • i live kamal type writting Insititute ,company srai, rouza road,sasaram rohtas
  • I have many fond memories of my childhood in this lovely place.
  • this is my home town, sher shah suri tomb such a very beautifull.
  • there is famous village pakhnari for the moharram.just 13 km away from the sasaram.there is famous anjumane Haidery for the nouha,s and Seenazani.
  • Ma LuV, Respect..N devotion all to Sasaram..Ma HOmetown..I love this ONe... Gr8 place to live in..Gr8 one to study in... PpLz here are Awesome!..Everythin Ova here IS Fun! Fulltoo masti...Love mA sasaram.. M from Kabir Gang...Now n Dehli
  • i love Ganga Hotel..:) Hotel Decent cheap hotel So many branch across world . Head office : SASARAM Contact: 09999111791
  • i love my mahterland sasaram(nouhatta)
  • beware of taxi stand in sasaram rly station its very dangeros. 4rwd 2 all
  • sasaram is my birthplace i love my city ssm is famous city in bihar for sher shah tomb maa tarachandi tample naulakha mandir _rohtas fort here is many collages high school hotels big market dharmshala road near by railway station (baulia road jagdev nager sasaram
  • Anshu Dikshant Singh "Chandan" {At+Po.- Rajpur, P.S.- Raghunathpur, Dis.- Siwan (Bihar)}
  • i leave at durgapur but my native place is sasaram gaurakshani so love sher shah suri tomb and my bihar.
  • My besat city
  • i love rauja....and sasaram is my one of the favourite place in bihar
  • sher shah suri is the famous place of the whole over the world.Sasaram Bihar india
  • sasaram is the religious place. tarachandi tample is uniqe tample in the bihar. many people and forner come to vizit here.
  • i live in Sasaram
  • I love this place so much......... as i spent my child hood here, I miss every places of here like rauja, my school BBV,dharamshala road, hanuman temple(from where i got my every whishes), tarachandi temple and so on..........
  • It is the place where I born and grown.there are lots of memory of this place still in my mind,my home is in Chanwar Takia,I started my schooling from Bal Vidya Mandir ,Karan Sarai then further studied in Bal Bharti Public School,I left this town in 1991 after doing my I.Sc( Bilogy ) from S.P.Jain College.Now I'm in Bangalore,doing job in a S/W co. as Manager(Finance).I love to visit this town and want to meet my friends there,but most of them were left this place for their Career and future.
  • My email ID - ravikumar.vision@gmail.com & Mob. No. 9663676291.
  • I live in Sasaram, I love Sasaram, I love India....
  • i live at sasaram,
  • i love sasaram because i am product of railway bal vidyalaya( studied here from 1980-85)..still miss my school...
  • I miss sasaram too much. i miss every places where i have been with my friends. Bal Vikas Field, Tomb of Sher Shah Suri, Gulab Samosa Wale, Girls of Saint paul and Shankar College, Chhotan Golgappa wale, Bharati Ganj, Fights, H S Chaukhandi Path, Rungta Middle School, Gaourakshini par jake loundiyabaji, are the best parts of my life. i can never forget this town.
  • I have lot of memorable happiness of my childhood, which I spent in this city. Lovely crowd, nice friends, lot of fun. Really so fantastic. It is going to be around 10 yrs. by then I am away from the city, while time by time visited there, but It will be lovely to be there forever. Thanks, Munna civil lines Balbharti
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This article was last modified 9 years ago