John Brown's Fort (Harpers Ferry, West Virginia)
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Harpers Ferry, West Virginia
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This was the building, originally a fire-engine house, in which, in 1859, the U.S. Army captured the terrorist, John Brown. The Army cornered Brown in the building while he was leading an insurrection and attempting to incite a slave rebellion. Robert E. Lee commanded the Army contingent. Brown was subsequently tried and hanged.
After Brown's raid, the fire engine house became known as "John Brown's Fort" and attracted tourist attention. In 1891, the building was sold to a buyer who wished to use it as an attraction close to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The building only had 11 visitors and was dismantled and left on a vacant lot after the exhibition. In 1894, a movement arose to preserve the building and move it back to Harper's Ferry. Land on a farm outside the town was donated to the effort, and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad provided free shipping. The fort was reconstructed in Harper's Ferry in 1895. In 1909, Storer College in Harper's Ferry bought John Brown's Fort and moved it to the college's campus. In 1960, the National Park Service acquired the building and, in 1968, moved it once more to a location close to its original site. The original site of the fort was covered by a railroad embankment in 1894.
The Fort is now part of the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park.
After Brown's raid, the fire engine house became known as "John Brown's Fort" and attracted tourist attention. In 1891, the building was sold to a buyer who wished to use it as an attraction close to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The building only had 11 visitors and was dismantled and left on a vacant lot after the exhibition. In 1894, a movement arose to preserve the building and move it back to Harper's Ferry. Land on a farm outside the town was donated to the effort, and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad provided free shipping. The fort was reconstructed in Harper's Ferry in 1895. In 1909, Storer College in Harper's Ferry bought John Brown's Fort and moved it to the college's campus. In 1960, the National Park Service acquired the building and, in 1968, moved it once more to a location close to its original site. The original site of the fort was covered by a railroad embankment in 1894.
The Fort is now part of the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park.
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Brown's_Fort
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 39°19'22"N 77°43'46"W
- Morven Park 23 km
- Oatlands Plantation National Historic Site 32 km
- Glenstone Museum 50 km
- National Capital Trolley Museum (New Location) 65 km
- B&O Railroad Museum 93 km
- Maryland Institute College of Art 95 km
- Baltimore Streetcar Museum 95 km
- U.S Army Heritage & Education Center 110 km
- Aberdeen Proving Ground 128 km
- Landis Valley Museum 151 km
- Maryland Heights 1.5 km
- Loudoun Heights 1.5 km
- Harpers Ferry National Historical Park 2.2 km
- Weverton, Maryland 3.2 km
- Neersville, Virginia 5.6 km
- Jefferson County, West Virginia 13 km
- Loudoun County, Virginia 27 km
- Washington County, Maryland 27 km
- Berkeley County, West Virginia 29 km
- Clarke County, Virginia 32 km
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