Siruvani Dam

India / Kerala / Mannarakkat /

The two Photos show either side of the Dam taken from the Centre part of the Dam
dam shutter
Though the Government gave its approval for construction of the `masonry gravity' dam in February 1915, work did not start immediately," he says browsing his work, put together after gathering information from the Archaeology Department, Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainage (TWAD) Board and the district gazette.

The villagers of Boluvampatti and Alandurai opposed the scheme, as they feared it would affect them. But they were convinced about the benefits of bringing Siruvani water to a town that was growing.

Construction finally began in 1927. But it was no easy task, for the dam site was in an extremely unfriendly terrain. Worse, wild animals frequented the place. So, all those engaged in construction work stayed in the guesthouse near Iruttu pallam. They rode their way to the dam site on horses with gunmen providing security. Even now, a visit to the Siruvani dam is not much different (except for the fact that you don't have to travel on a horse). Forest guards continue to accompany those who visit the dam. The initial cost of construction was Rs. 2, 17,725 (for 23 feet). And, the reason for selecting the site - it had perennial streams. The area below the Siruvani, Muthikulam falls, Gobiyaru, Solaiyaru, Pattiyaru, Veeraru and Paambaru falls, the main sources of supply, was identified for construction.

"There were even plans to commission a hydroelectric project at Siruvani. But the move was dropped as the Pykara project in the Nilgiris was mooted at the time," he says. Major and minor construction works continued till 1984 and the total cost worked out to Rs. 26.12 crores.

The drawal from the dam was in 1931 was 113 lakh litres for a population of more than 95,000. All those who complain about inadequate water supply from Siruvani, take heart.

Water shortage is nothing new. In the 1970s, the drawal was scaled down to 130 lakh litres from 186 lakh litres in the summer as inflow into the Muthikulam reduced by half.
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   10°58'36"N   76°38'31"E
This article was last modified 15 years ago