Northwest Field (site)

Guam / Dededo / Finegayan Station /
 Second World War 1939-1945, military, former air force base

Constructed between late 1944 through mid-1945 by US Navy Seabees and the US Army Air Corps 1865th Aviation Engineering Battalion, Northwest Field was one of two major airbases built on Guam's North Coast to serve as bases for the B-29 Superfortress and Escort Fighter Wings.

Activated for duty in April 1945 with the arrival of the 315th Bombardment Wing and its subordinate 16th, 331st, 501st and 502nd Bombardment Groups, Northwest Field was eventually completed with two parallel runways flanked on each side by aircraft hardstands and support facilities. Billited for over 12,000 men at its peak capacity in June of 1945, the airbase began regular long-range strike missions against mainland Japan on June 26th, 1945 that lasted through the cessation of hostilities, primarily targeting oil refineries. Conducting what is considered to be the final combat mission flown by the United States Army Air Forces during World War II on August 14th, 1945, Northwest Field and its B-29's conducted peacetime relief supply drops to POW Camps through April 1946 before serving as a storage site for deactivated aircraft as the US Army Air Force drewdown its forward-deployed units.

Becoming home to the 20th Fighter Wing, 23d Fighter Group from October 1946 through April 1949, Northwest Field was eventually declared surplus, shut down and its assigned wings relocated of the adjacent North Field/Andersen Air Force Base. Remaining largely unused since its deactivation, the airfield has seen recent activity associated with the expansion of Andersen Air Force Base to include US Marine Corps units presently based in Okinawa.

www.315bw.org/nwfield.html
www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/andersen.htm
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   13°37'22"N   144°51'33"E

Comments

  • Did some Boy Scout activities out here (1971-1973)... very weird to see the jungle taking over the runways.
This article was last modified 11 years ago