Tzympe Castle ruins (Болайир)
Turkey /
Canakkale /
Gelibolu /
Болайир
World
/ Turkey
/ Canakkale
/ Gelibolu
castle ruins, place with historical importance, archeological site, fortress, interesting place, invisible, historic ruins, defensive wall (fortification)
Çimpe Castle or (Ottoman Turkish: جنبی, Cinbi; Greek: Τζύμπη - Tzympē; Bulg.,Sr., Rus.: Цимпе - Tsympe) was a medieval fortification on the Gallipoli peninsula in modern Turkey. Its site is located along the Istanbul Caddesi between Bolayir (2.5 km southwest of it) and Gallipoli (Gelibolu), commanding the narrowest point on the peninsula.
Erected by the Byzantines as Tzympe, Çimpe Castle was traditionally held to have fallen in a moonlight attack to Suleyman Pasha and 39 of his chosen guard in 1356. However, modern scholarship holds that it was granted to the Ottoman Turks by the Byzantine emperor John Kantakouzenos around 1352 for their use during his war against his erstwhile charge and co-emperor John Palaiologos. A major earthquake in 1354 then permitted Suleyman's forces to move from Çimpe to the far more important stronghold of Kallipolis (Gallipoli, modern Gelibolu), which they quickly rebuilt and fortified.
Although the medieval castle no longer stands, its position remained important. The same narrow stretch it commanded — the "Lines of Bulair" — was fortified by the French and English during the Crimean War; the Turkish X Corps during the First Balkan War; and the Turkish 5th Army during the Gallipoli Campaign in World War I.
Erected by the Byzantines as Tzympe, Çimpe Castle was traditionally held to have fallen in a moonlight attack to Suleyman Pasha and 39 of his chosen guard in 1356. However, modern scholarship holds that it was granted to the Ottoman Turks by the Byzantine emperor John Kantakouzenos around 1352 for their use during his war against his erstwhile charge and co-emperor John Palaiologos. A major earthquake in 1354 then permitted Suleyman's forces to move from Çimpe to the far more important stronghold of Kallipolis (Gallipoli, modern Gelibolu), which they quickly rebuilt and fortified.
Although the medieval castle no longer stands, its position remained important. The same narrow stretch it commanded — the "Lines of Bulair" — was fortified by the French and English during the Crimean War; the Turkish X Corps during the First Balkan War; and the Turkish 5th Army during the Gallipoli Campaign in World War I.
Wikipedia article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Çimpe_Castle
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 40°29'43"N 26°44'0"E
- Kardia and Lysimakheia 15 km
- "B Beach" (1915) 47 km
- Myriophyton 47 km
- Suvla Bay 48 km
- Battle of the Granicus River 49 km
- Gallipoli Peninsula 50 km
- Ancient Kyzikos/Cyzicus 97 km
- Batle of Lemnos 105 km
- Ancient Maronia 113 km
- The Ancient City of Pergamum 156 km
- Gelibolu District 4 km
- Kardia and Lysimakheia 16 km
- Gulf of Saros 20 km
- Çokal Reservoir 36 km
- Çanakkale Province 46 km
- Biga District 47 km
- Tekirdağ Province 87 km
- Edirne Province 90 km
- Thracian Sea 124 km
- Sea of Marmara 136 km