Tell Jokha
Iraq /
Di Qar /
ar-Rifai /
World
/ Iraq
/ Di Qar
/ ar-Rifai
, 25 km from center (الرفاعي)
World / Iraq / Dhi-Qar
ruins, archaeological site
The ruins at Tell Jokha (Tall Ǧūḫah) were originally identified as the ancient Sumerian city of Umma, then with Gisha or Kissa (Gišša), and the issue remains debated.
A recent reassessment by Almamori Haider Oraibi suggests that the name and capital of the polity (Gišša) originally applied to Umm al-ʿAqārib, and was transferred to Tell Jokha by the Ur III period, after Umm al-ʿAqārib had been abandoned and the polity's center was relocated to Tell Jokha. Almamori Haider Oraibi accordingly identifies Umm al-ʿAqārib as the original Gišša, and Tell Jokha as Umma, which was subsequently also called Gišša by the Ur III and later periods.
Its major temple was probably dedicated to the worship of the god Shara.
A recent reassessment by Almamori Haider Oraibi suggests that the name and capital of the polity (Gišša) originally applied to Umm al-ʿAqārib, and was transferred to Tell Jokha by the Ur III period, after Umm al-ʿAqārib had been abandoned and the polity's center was relocated to Tell Jokha. Almamori Haider Oraibi accordingly identifies Umm al-ʿAqārib as the original Gišša, and Tell Jokha as Umma, which was subsequently also called Gišša by the Ur III and later periods.
Its major temple was probably dedicated to the worship of the god Shara.
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umma
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 31°40'4"N 45°53'12"E
- Girsu (Tell Telloh) 28 km
- Larsa 42 km
- Uruk 44 km
- Tell al-Hiba (Lagash/Urukug) 55 km
- Eridu 94 km
- The 1800-plus-year-old towns - The ancient Sassanid 614 km
- The ruins of the ancient Sassanid baham ıı - بزرگترین شهر باستانی ساسانی bahram dovom 620 km
- Pasargadae 713 km
- Northern Governorate 747 km
- Jabal Al-Fayah 1213 km
- Ur III Temple 0.1 km
- ITC 15 km
- Possible site of Bad tibira 16 km
- Tell Jidr 24 km
- ثانویة الفجر للبنين 28 km
- قرية عشيرة اللغويين 28 km
- Bridge 29 km
- Al-Fajer City 29 km
- Dhi Qar Governorate 67 km
- Diwaniyah Governorate 78 km