Donetsk
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, 6 km from center (Донецьк)
World / Ukraine / Donets'k
city, capital city of state/province/region
Donetsk (Ukrainian: Донецьк, Russian: Доне́цк) is is an industrial city in eastern Ukraine on the Kalmius river.
Administratively, it is a center of Donetsk Oblast of Ukraine, while historically, it is the unofficial capital and largest city of the economic and cultural Donetskyi Basin (Donbas) region.
Donetsk formerly is known as Yuzovka after John Hughes, and then Stalino because of steel production in city (there is an erroneous opinion that city was named after Stalin).
The name of Donetsk comes from the Severskyi Donets, a tributary of the Don. The city was founded in 1869 by a Welsh businessman, John Hughes, who constructed a steel plant and several coal mines around the region. Today, the city still remains an important coal mining region of the Donbas and Ukraine, and houses the "Donetsk" special economic zone, established in 1998.
The city is currently home to two major professional football teams in Ukraine: Shakhtar Donetsk and Metalurh Donetsk, both of which currently play in the Ukrainian Premier League. Important attractions of the city include the Cathedral Transfiguration of Jesus, the Donetsk National University, and others.
In 2014 Donetsk had a population of 949,825 inhabitants, and the Donetsk-Makiivka metropolitan area had of about 1,700,000 inhabitants.
According to the 2001 Ukrainian Census, Donetsk is the fifth-largest city in Ukraine.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=aB7SLLEBv18
Administratively, it is a center of Donetsk Oblast of Ukraine, while historically, it is the unofficial capital and largest city of the economic and cultural Donetskyi Basin (Donbas) region.
Donetsk formerly is known as Yuzovka after John Hughes, and then Stalino because of steel production in city (there is an erroneous opinion that city was named after Stalin).
The name of Donetsk comes from the Severskyi Donets, a tributary of the Don. The city was founded in 1869 by a Welsh businessman, John Hughes, who constructed a steel plant and several coal mines around the region. Today, the city still remains an important coal mining region of the Donbas and Ukraine, and houses the "Donetsk" special economic zone, established in 1998.
The city is currently home to two major professional football teams in Ukraine: Shakhtar Donetsk and Metalurh Donetsk, both of which currently play in the Ukrainian Premier League. Important attractions of the city include the Cathedral Transfiguration of Jesus, the Donetsk National University, and others.
In 2014 Donetsk had a population of 949,825 inhabitants, and the Donetsk-Makiivka metropolitan area had of about 1,700,000 inhabitants.
According to the 2001 Ukrainian Census, Donetsk is the fifth-largest city in Ukraine.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=aB7SLLEBv18
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donetsk
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 47°56'46"N 37°51'13"E
This article is protected.
- Makiivka 29 km
- Luhansk 130 km
- Rostov-on-Don 133 km
- Zaporizhzhia 214 km
- Dnipro 240 km
- Krasnodar 310 km
- Sochi 447 km
- Volgograd 477 km
- Samsun Metropolitan Municipality 728 km
- Tbilisi 862 km
- Trynalivka 0.9 km
- Шлакоотвалы ДМЗ 1.2 km
- Dalniaya Alexeyevka 1.8 km
- Nyzhnia ('Down') Yevdokyivka 1.8 km
- Verkhnya (Upper) Yevdokyivka 2.1 km
- Prokhorivka 2.2 km
- Budionivskyi district 2.7 km
- Budionivka 2.9 km
- DMZ Donetsk Metallurgical Plant 3.5 km
- Leninskyi District 3.8 km
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