Gas pipeline Turkish stream

 underwater, invisible, gas pipeline

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This gas pipeline originates from the coast of the Krasnodar territory (Anapa) and ends near the village of Kyyikey (Turkey). Turkish stream is a new export gas pipeline from Russia to Turkey via the Black sea. The first of the two lines of the gas pipeline is intended for gas supplies to Turkish consumers, the second — for gas supply to southern and South-Eastern Europe.The total capacity of the Turkish stream is 31.5 billion cubic meters (15.75 billion cubic meters each thread).The starting point for gas supply to the Turkish stream is The Russkaya compressor station (CS), which is part of the Russian ESG and was built in the area of Anapa. It provides the necessary pressure to transport gas along two lines of the gas pipeline over a distance of more than 930 km to the coast of Turkey, where the gas is delivered to the receiving terminal.On December 1, 2014, Gazprom and Botas Petroleum Pipeline Corporation signed a Memorandum of understanding on the construction of a gas pipeline across the Black sea to Turkey.In September 2016, Gazprom received the first permits from the authorities of the Republic of Turkey to implement Turkish stream.On October 10, 2016, an Agreement was signed between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Turkey on the Turkish stream project.In December 2016, a contract was signed between South Stream Transport B. V. and Allseas Group S. A. for the construction of the first line of the offshore section of the Turkish stream gas pipeline with an option to lay the second line.

In February 2017, South Stream Transport B. V. signed a contract with Allseas Group for the construction of the second line of the offshore section of the Turkish stream gas pipeline.

On may 7, 2017, construction of the Turkish stream gas pipeline began in the Black sea. The work started off the Russian coast.On November 19, 2018, the laying of the gas pipeline in the Black sea was completed.In January 2020, gas deliveries via the Turkish stream started.
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turkstream.info/ru/
gazprom.ru/projects/turk-stream/