Ancient city of Hephaistia
| archaeological site, interesting place
Greece /
Lesvos /
Atsiki /
World
/ Greece
/ Lesvos
/ Atsiki
, 11 km from center (Ατσική)
World / Turkey / Çanakkale
ancient, archaeological site, interesting place
Hephaestia and Hephaistia (Ancient Greek: Ἡφαιστία), or Hephaestias or Hephaistias (Ἡφαιστίας), was a town of Ancient Greece, now an archeological site on the northern shore of Lemnos, Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea. It was named in the honor of Hephaistos, Greek god of metallurgy, whose cult was maintained on the island. It was once the capital of the island (8th to 6th centuries BCE), of which only the ruins remain. The Greek theater dates from between the late 5th and early 4th century BCE. It underwent reconstruction from 2000 to 2004, and in 2010 the first theater play (Sophocles' Oedipus Rex) was played after 2500 years. The theatre has capacity of 200 people in the main area, and additional 1000 outside.According to the historian Herodotus, the cities of the island of Lemnos, Hephaestia and Myrina, were inhabited by Pelasgians. These Pelasgians had promised to return the island to the Athenians if on any occasion Athenian ships, pushed by the north winds, managed to arrive in less than nine days from Athens to the island. Many years later, the Athenians under Miltiades the Younger made the crossing in eight days. The Pelasgian inhabitants of Hephaestia left the island but those of Myrina resisted and were besieged until they surrendered, around the year 500 BCE.
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hephaistia
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 39°57'47"N 25°19'23"E
- Cape Agia Eirini 19 km
- The Petrified Forest of Lesvos 97 km
- Antandrus 132 km
- Sirinkent. 138 km
- Artur Güvercin Beach 140 km
- Priapus-Pripos 177 km
- The Ancient City of Pergamum 183 km
- Allianoi 188 km
- Lake Manyas 217 km
- Ancient Kyzikos/Cyzicus 222 km
- Alyki lake 5.1 km
- Lemnos 9 km
- Gökçeada District 49 km
- Çınarlı 56 km
- Thracian Sea 57 km
- Salt Lake 57 km
- Samothrace 58 km
- Fengari / Saos 60 km
- Çanakkale Province 110 km
- Peripheral unit of Evros 137 km