Hierapolis - Castabala
Turkey /
Osmaniye /
Toprakkale /
World
/ Turkey
/ Osmaniye
/ Toprakkale
World / Turkey / Osmaniye
place with historical importance, archaeological site, ancient ruins
Ruins of the Hellenistic and Roman city and medieval castle. The native name was Kastabala, but the settlement acquired the Greek name Hierapolis, "holy city." It served as the capital of the short-lived client kingdom of Castabala in the 1st century BC-1st century AD.
The acropolis is on the site of the ruined castle now known as Bodrum Kalesi. The site also features a theater, a colonnade running along both sides of the main avenue, remains of city walls, an agora, baths, temples, two Christian churches (one outside the walls). Recently (2023) remains of the main temple, to Kubaba (whom the Greeks identified as Artemis) dating to c. 540 BC were identified near the colonnade.
The acropolis is on the site of the ruined castle now known as Bodrum Kalesi. The site also features a theater, a colonnade running along both sides of the main avenue, remains of city walls, an agora, baths, temples, two Christian churches (one outside the walls). Recently (2023) remains of the main temple, to Kubaba (whom the Greeks identified as Artemis) dating to c. 540 BC were identified near the colonnade.
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castabala_(city)
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 37°10'48"N 36°11'19"E
- Antakya / isos Erzin ancient city in ruins 23 km
- Ruins of Anazarbus 28 km
- Anavarza Hill 28 km
- Sīrrūs/Cyrrhus/Qal‘at Nabī Hūrī 83 km
- Samosata 207 km
- Kummuh 215 km
- Mount Nimrud National Park 234 km
- Ancient fortress Kerkenes (Pteria?) 304 km
- Tavium(?) Fortress 333 km
- Hattusa 345 km
- Amoutaberd castle -(Hemite Kalesi) 8.4 km
- Osmaniye Province 18 km
- Özel Çukurova okulları 24 km
- Dervişli 26 km
- Ahmet Fakilar District 26 km
- Citadel 27 km
- Anazarbus Aqueduct 28 km
- Kurban 39 km
- Adana Province 62 km
- Kahramanmaraş Province 105 km