Damascus Gate (Jerusalem)
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gate, entrance
Damascus Gate (Arabic: باب العامود, Bab Alamud , Hebrew: שַׁעַר שְׁכֶם, Sha'ar Sh'khem) Also known as Nablus (Shekhem) Gate and as Bab-al-Amud ('Gate of Columns'). It is an important gate in the walls of the old city of Jerusalem.
The modern gate was built in 1542 by the Ottoman ruler Suleiman the Magnificent.
The original gate was presumably built in Second Temple times. The Romans built a new gate at the time of Hadrian, in the second century AD. In front of the gate stood a Roman victory column, shown on the Madaba Map, thus giving the gate its name in Arabic to this day, Bab el-Amud, The Column Gate. The column has never been found, but the Roman gate can be seen today, due to excavations made during the British mandate. This was the northern entrance gate to the city at the time of the Crusades.
The gate has two towers, each equipped with machicolations. It is located at the edge of the Arab bazaar and marketplace. In contrast to the Jaffa Gate, where stairs rise towards the gate, in the Damascus Gate, the stairs descend towards the gate.
The modern gate was built in 1542 by the Ottoman ruler Suleiman the Magnificent.
The original gate was presumably built in Second Temple times. The Romans built a new gate at the time of Hadrian, in the second century AD. In front of the gate stood a Roman victory column, shown on the Madaba Map, thus giving the gate its name in Arabic to this day, Bab el-Amud, The Column Gate. The column has never been found, but the Roman gate can be seen today, due to excavations made during the British mandate. This was the northern entrance gate to the city at the time of the Crusades.
The gate has two towers, each equipped with machicolations. It is located at the edge of the Arab bazaar and marketplace. In contrast to the Jaffa Gate, where stairs rise towards the gate, in the Damascus Gate, the stairs descend towards the gate.
Wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damascus_Gate
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 31°46'54"N 35°13'49"E
- Qalandia border checkpoint حاجز قلنديا 9 km
- Closed Road Gate 42 km
- Gate-shrine 44 km
- مدخل الجامعة الرئيسي 66 km
- البوابه الأولى لمدينة سحاب 74 km
- A large gate and alley of the Pharaohs 542 km
- Main Entrance 634 km
- Masjid-e-Nabwi Gate 21-A 920 km
- Main Gate 1063 km
- GATE -4 1075 km
- Mount Moriah 0.3 km
- Muslim Quarter 0.4 km
- The Old City of Jerusalem 0.4 km
- Mount Zion 0.9 km
- Mamilla 0.9 km
- City Center 1.6 km
- East Jerusalem 2.4 km
- Gush Etzion 14 km
- Judea and Samaria ("West Bank") 18 km
- Judea 24 km
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