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'''Фотографии''' — неотъемлемая часть описания географического местоположения, и это проявляется на сайтах Flickr и Panoramio и других приложениях, таких как Google Earth и Picasa. Wikimapia позволяет вам наслаждаться фотографиями мест, предоставляя возможность добавлять их к соответствующим объектам для наглядности описания. | '''Фотографии''' — неотъемлемая часть описания географического местоположения, и это проявляется на сайтах Flickr и Panoramio и других приложениях, таких как Google Earth и Picasa. Wikimapia позволяет вам наслаждаться фотографиями мест, предоставляя возможность добавлять их к соответствующим объектам для наглядности описания. | ||
| − | Согласно нейтральной философии точки зрения Wikimapia ([[ | + | Согласно нейтральной философии точки зрения Wikimapia ([[About_Wikimapia/ru#.D0.9D.D0.B5.D0.B9.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.8F_.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B7.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F|НТЗ]]), фотографии, которые совместимы с нашими принципами, очень важны. Поэтому, Wikimapia одобряет фотографии, которые имеют отношение к географии, то есть, фотографии, которые показывают сам объект внешне и изнутри. Эти фотографии имеют преимущественный приоритет, потому что нет лучшего способа описать объект, как показать его. |
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Revision as of 19:06, 10 January 2013
| Language: | English • Português • Русский |
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Политика в отношении фотографий
Фотографии — неотъемлемая часть описания географического местоположения, и это проявляется на сайтах Flickr и Panoramio и других приложениях, таких как Google Earth и Picasa. Wikimapia позволяет вам наслаждаться фотографиями мест, предоставляя возможность добавлять их к соответствующим объектам для наглядности описания.
Согласно нейтральной философии точки зрения Wikimapia (НТЗ), фотографии, которые совместимы с нашими принципами, очень важны. Поэтому, Wikimapia одобряет фотографии, которые имеют отношение к географии, то есть, фотографии, которые показывают сам объект внешне и изнутри. Эти фотографии имеют преимущественный приоритет, потому что нет лучшего способа описать объект, как показать его.
| Типы фотографий | Условия использования | |
|---|---|---|
| External photos | Фотографии, подробно и наглядно показывающие объект снаружи, это лучший способ описать его. | По юридическим причинам, вы не можете использовать защищенные авторским правом изображения или фотографии, если не имеете прямого разрешения на это. |
| Internal photos | Фотографии, сделанные внутри объектов также приветствуются. Панорамные и обзорные фотографии предпочтительны, но приемлемы и изображения частностей.
Примеры:
| |
Secondary Images
Wikimapia understands the interpretation of photos and how they depict places (eg. subject matter, themes, compositions etc.) can be very broad indeed. While priority is given to primary photos, Wikimapia accepts photos which do not explicitly depict a marked object, as long as they share a direct connection. These photos are called secondary photos and can be uploaded to objects which lack photos or have free slots available.
To help you understand the requirements of adding secondary images, ask yourself these questions:
- Does the image describe the marked object?
- Is the image helpful, inconsequential or detrimental to the description of the marked object?
| Secondary photo types | Conditions of use | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Logos & symbols | Company trademarks; emblems, official coat of arms & flags belonging to administrative localities, municipalities, provinces, counties & states (not countries); armed forces & emergency services insignias etc. | These must be unique to the object and not representative of objects commonly found elsewhere. | Priority is given to primary (actual) photos of an object.
For legal reasons, you cannot use copyrighted images or photos taken by someone else, unless you have explicit permission to do so. |
| Products & items | Unique products originating or sold from businesses e.g. restaurant dishes, clothes displayed by mannequins/models, product packaging etc. | ||
| Maps | It is acceptable to add cartographic (mapping) imagery in the form of satellite, aerial, topographical, historical, cadastral, surveys & charts etc. to illustrate an object and supplement its description. | ||
| People | Workers photographed at the object performing their roles to describe the function of the object e.g. craftsmen/women showing a unique/rare skill, teachers & students in a classroom or assembly, tourists outside a popular point of interest etc.
Personal photos of an owner/resident and family members taken outside or inside their house. |
Despite foreground obstacles, the object must be clearly visible in the background. | |
| Foreground obstructions | Objects which are an unavoidable part of the place. | ||
It is important to remember that secondary photos are better than no photos, so they should not be removed unless they are replaced with primary photos. You should not remove a photo if you are uncertain about its validity. Always seek advice in the forum.
Photo Restrictions Policy
If a photo does not accurately represent a place, then its portrayal is false and violates the tenets of Wikimapia. Photos that are not neutral, inaccurately depicted and do not provide an authentic source of information if challenged, may be deleted.
| Unacceptable photos | Description of images which are not allowed/to be deleted | Penalization |
|---|---|---|
| Obscene photos | Graphic/shocking photos of death, blood, gore etc. | Infringers uploading these images shall be banned permanently with immediate effect. |
| Sexually explicit photos | Pornographic, suggestive, tasteless, vulgar & suggestive photos.
Exception: Nudity in good taste eg. paintings/sculptures in a museum etc. is acceptable. | |
| Violation of rights | Photos which clearly breach the rights of others. | |
| Politically-charged, racist or religious prejudiced photos | Slanderous, discriminative, xenophobic and other provocative photos with intent to offend and incite hatred. | |
| Copyright infringement | Licensed photos used without permission. You cannot use someone else's photos, even if you credit them. | Infringers persistently uploading these images may be temporarily restricted or banned permanently depending on the case. |
| Advertising | Wikimapia is a place for describing places neutrally, not for advertising them. While factual, unedited photos are allowed, photos with promotional text over them are not acceptable. | |
| Spamming and Duplication | Identical photos used repeatedly in one or several objects. Repetition of identical photos taken with the same/similar camera angle.
Exception: Use caution, similar photos which are sufficiently different eg. day to night, overcast to sunny, exposure/lighting differences etc. are acceptable. Identical photos where individual objects have been distinguished clearly and uploaded to its relevant object are acceptable. | |
| Unrelated photos | Photos not showing a marked object which are uploaded to decorate or celebrate an object, or for using Wikimapia as a storage/hosting website. These include but are not limited to:
|
Copyrighted Photos, Attribution & Watermarking
If you have permission to use an photo or its license permits you to use it in Wikimapia, you should adhere to its conditions for redistribution. If you need to provide attribution or any other associated copyright information, you can enter the necessary details in the comments section of the photo in question. This procedure is especially necessary for copyrighted photos with watermarks. Please note, if you are a registered user then your name will be displayed beside the photo when it is enlarged (click on it), so that makes it a little easier to associate a photo with a comment.
You can also provide your own personal photos with or without watermarks. However, you should be aware that by uploading photos you agree to the conditions of Wikimapia's Terms of Reference.
