Jhelum River merging Mangla Reservoir (Thalarajwali)

Pakistan / Punjab / Kahuta / Thalarajwali
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Jehlum River or Jhelum River (Kashmiri: Vyeth, Hindi: झेलम, Punjabi: ਜੇਹਲਮ (Gurmukhi), دریاۓ جہلم (Shahmukhi)) is a river that flows in India and Pakistan. It is the largest and most western of the five rivers of Punjab, and passes through Jhelum District. It is a tributary of the Indus River and has a total length of about 480 miles (774 kilometers).


The Mangla Dam (Urdu: منگلا بند) in Mirpur Azad Kashmir, Pakistan is the twelfth largest dam in the world . It was built in 1967 with funding from the World Bank.
As part of the Indus Waters Treaty signed in 1960, India gained rights to the waters of the Ravi, Sutlej and Beas rivers, while Pakistan, in addition to waters of the above three rivers within Pakistan and some monetary compensation, received the rights to develop the Jhelum, Chenab and Indus river basins through construction of the Indus Basin Project. Until 1967, the entire irrigation system of Pakistan was fully dependent on unregulated flows of the Indus and its major tributaries. The agricultural yield was very low for a number of reasons, the most important being a lack of water during critical growing periods. This problem stemmed from the seasonal variations in the river flow due to monsoons and the absence of storage reservoirs to conserve the vast amounts of surplus water during those periods of high river discharge.









en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangla_Dam
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Coordinates:   33°24'37"N   73°36'8"E

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This article was last modified 10 years ago