Histry Of Parbat (shankar pokhari v.d.c.) | ऐतिहासिक

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O{ltxf;sf kGgfdf gh/ 8'nfpFbf /fhf dn]adsf kfnfdf zlQmzfnL rf}lj;] /fHo kj{t pQ/ ef]6 b]lv blIf0f u'NdL / uNsf]6 k"j{df df]bLvf]nf / klZrddf h'Dnf;Dd cfkm\gf] If]q lj:tf/ ug{ ;kmn eof] . Tolta]nfsf] u08sL If]qsf] Ps zlQmzfnL rf}la;] /fHo lj=;+= !*$$ df g]kfn /fHodf ljno ePsf] lyof] . -g]kfnsf] O{ltxf;_ o;/L k'/fgf] O{ltxf; cWoog ubf{sf] kj{t / jt{Dffg kj{t lhNnfsf] t'nGffTds b[li6df ;fgf] l;dfgfdf lgolGqt ePsf] 5 . If]qkmnsf] lx;fan] g]kfnsf] /fhwfgL sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/ / eQmk'/ kl5sf] rf}yf] ;fgf] lhNnfdf l;ldt kj{tsf] s'n If]qkmn $($ j=ls=ld= s]lGb|o tYofÍ ljefusf cg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .

ef}uf]lns cjl:yltsf] lx;fjn] @&=%*Ú b]lv @*=#(Ú pQ/L cfIff+z / *#=#$Æ b]lv *#=%(Æ k'jL{ b]zfGt/df /x]sf] xfd|f] lhNnf g]kfnsf] klZrdf~rn ljsf; If]q cGtu{t wf}nflu/L c~rndf kb{5 . o;sf lgs6 Pj+ hf]l8Psf lhNnfx?df k"j{df sf:sL / :ofª\hf, klZrddf afUn'Ë / DofUbL, pQ/df DofUbL / blIf0fdf :ofª\hf / u'NdL /x]sf5g\ . ljsf;sf] b[li6n] ev{/ sf]N6] km]b}{ u/]sf] xfd|f] lhNnf ljutsf] 4Gbsf] lk8faf6 d'Qm eg] /xg ;s]g . lgjf{rg If]q @, uflj; ;+Vof %%, Onfsf ;+Vof !!@, jf8{ ;+Vof $(% /x]sf] kj{tsf ef}lts ljsf;sf] ult cnL dGb} b]lvG5 .
xfd|f] lhNnfsf] s[lif If]qnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] s'n s[lif of]Uo hldg hDdf !!,&#%=) x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 . o;dWo] klg hDdf $(=#@ k|ltzt hldg dfq ;+lrt /x]sf] tYofÍdf pNn]v 5 . -s]=t=lj= tYofÍ ultljlw @)^@_ k|d'v s[lif afnLdf wfg, ds}, ux'F, sf]bf], hf} / cfn' kb{5g\ eg] ;fydf t/sf/L, kmnkm'n nufot kmfk/, pjfF h:tf jfnLx? klg kxf8L efudf pTkfbg ub{5g\ . kj{tjf;Lsf] k|d'v Joj;fo s[lif g} ePsf sf/0f k|d'v vfBjfnLdf kg]{ wfg *,*%^ x]S6/df nufO{G5 eg] pTkfbg jflif{s !(,%&) d]=6= x'g] ub{5 . o;/L g} bf]>f] k|d'v jfnLdf /x]sf] ds} !!,&)^ x]S6/ hdLgdf nufP/ @#,@(% d]=6g, ux'F #,#)) x]S6/df nufP/ %,@!) d]=6g pTkfbg, sf]bf] (,)!# x]S6/df nufP/ *,$&# d]=6g pTkfbg, hf} @*& x]S6/df nufP/ @%* d]=6g pTkfbg, / cfn' !,@%! x]S6/df nufP/ (,#!! d]=6g pTkfbg x'G5 . cGo afnLx? klg ;fdfGo ?kdf pTkfbg ug]{ ul/G5 . cGgjfnLx? pTkfbgsf] nflu k|d'v If]qx?df 1fbLkmfF6, eNofª\bL kmfF6, kmn]jf; kmfF6, lndL7fgf, s'3f{, k}o'+, a/frf}/, kfvfkfgL, n'ªv', z+s/kf]v/L, kLkn6f/L, dNnfh, b]pk'/, afh'Ë, kfË, wfO{l/Ë h:tf :yfgx? /x]sf 5g\ . h'g If]qdf 7"nf gx/x?sf] /fd|f] Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . o;/L kj{t lhNnfsf s[lif Joj;fonfO{ x]bf{ tTsfn ;dfwfg ug'{ kg]{ ;d:ofx? /x]sf 5g\ . h'g -!_ l;~rfO{sf] /fd|f] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{ @_ cfjZos dn ljpsf] Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{ #_ cfw'lgs s[lif jfnL k|0fnLsf] lj:tf/ ug'{ kg]{ $_ gub] afnL h:t} t/sf/L / kmnkm"n h:tf afnLdf hf]8 lbg' kg]{ %_ pTkflbt vfBfGg Pj+ ;dfgsf] ljqmL ljt/0f ug{sf nflu plrt jhf/ Joj:yf ul/g' kg]{ ^_ ljleGg ufpF / j:tLx?df s[lif ;8s Pj+ h]=l6=P= / s[lif k|fljlwssf] Joj:yf ;/sf/L tj/af6 ul/g' kg]{ lhNnfsf] s[lif afnLdf ljsf; u/L hgtfsf] pTkfbg / cfly{s cj:yf psf:gsf] nflu dflysf ;d:ofx?sf] ;/sf/L Pj+ :yflgo lgsfojf6 plrt klxrfg u/L tTsfn pko'Qm ;dfwfgsf pkfo cjnDjg ug'{kg]{ cfjZos b]lvG5 .

xfd|f] lhNnfsf] k|d'v lhljsf]kfh{g s[lif g} ePklg kz'kfng klg k|d'v Joj;fo cGt{ut g} kb{5 . lhNnfsf] j:t'ut l:ytL x]bf{ kz'kfng Joj;fo klg Tolt km:6fPsf] b]lvb}g . t/ klg lhNnfdf s'n ufO{ e}+;L ;+Vof &(,@^! /x]sf] 5 eg] oL kz'kfngsf] d'Vo p2]Zo v]ltkftLsf] nflu dn / b'w £o"sf] pTkfbgsf nflu /x]sf] 5 . lhNnfdf @)%) kl5sf] ;dodf kz'kfng lgs} km:6fPsf] lyof] . 7fFp–7fFpdf b'w lr:ofg s]Gb| klg /x]sf lyP t/ åGåsf sf/0f oL b'w lr:ofg s]Gb|x? jGb eP . cfh cfP/ lhNnfdf kz'kfng Joj;fo 36]sf] 5 eg] kz'kfngsf nflu ufpFdf hgzlQm klg 5}g . plrt jhf/ Joj:yf gx'g', jt{dfg j}b]lzs /f]huf/L / lzIff cfh{gsf nflu 3/ 5f]8\g] kl/kf6Ln] lhNnfdf kz'kfng Joj;fo b'AnfpF;b} uPsf] 5 . ;du|df kj{t lhNnfsf hgtfx?sf] cfo cfh{gsf] dfWod s[lif / kz'kfngsf ;fy} hflu/, Joj;fo / j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;d]t k|d'v ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ .

If]qkmnsf] b[li6n] rf}yf] ;fgf] lhNnfsf xfdL ! ju{ ls=dL= df #!( hgf j;f]jf; ub{5g\ eg] xfd|f] lhNnf hg3gTjsf lx;fjn] yf]/} hg3gTj x'g] lhNnfx? dWo] !^ cf}+ :yfgdf kb{5 . o;/L $($ ju{ ls=dL= If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] of] lhNnfdf !,%&,*@^ hgf j;f]jf; ub{5g\ . lhNnfdf j;f]jf; ug]{ hDdf hg;+Vof dWo] *$,**$ dlxnf / &@($@ hgf k'?if /x]sf 5g\ . -s]=t=lj @)%*_ g]kfnsf] s'n &% lhNnf dWo] xfd|f] lhNnf yf]/} hg;+Vof x'g] lhNnfdf cGtu{t !* cf}+ :Yffgdf kb{5 eg] hDdf hDdL #@,&#! 3/ kl/jf/df a;f]jf; ub{5g\ . g]kfnsf] hgu0fgf @)%* nfO{ x]bf{ zx/L hg;+Vof z'Go /x]sf] xfd|f] lhNnfdf cf}ift kl/jf/ ;+Vof $=*@ /x]sf] / hg;+Vof j[l4b/ )=(% k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . h'g /fli6«o hg;+Vof a[l4b/ Go"g /x]sf] lhNnfsf] k+lQmdf 5}6f}+ :yfgdf kb{5 . hgu0fgf @)%* sf] glthfnfO{ x]bf{ % jif{ eGbf sd pd]/sf !*,$%@ hgf / ^% jif{ / ;f] eGbf dflysf] pd]/sf @(@) hgf /x]sf5g\ . kj{t lhNnfsf] hg;+Vofsf] l:ytLsf] cWoog ubf{ sfd gu/L vfg] jf sfd ug{ g;Sg] cg'Tkfbs hg;+Vof a9L g} b]lvG5 . lhNnfdf /x]sf s'n hg;+Vof dWo] cfly{s b[li6sf]0fn] ;lqmo hg;+Vof hDdf ^%=!^ k|ltzt / k'?if ;lqmotf ^#=(* k|ltzt /x]sf] b]lvG5 .

kj{tsf] hg;+Vof cWoogsf] lznlznfdf lhNnfdf &*=^$ k|ltzt !$ jif{ d'gLsf / ^) jif{ dflysf] hg;+Vof /x]sf] blvG5 . kl/0ffdt cfly{s ljsf; v:sbf] eO{ a}b]lzs /f]huf/ / s[lif Joj;fodf dfq lge{/ /xg' k/]sf] 5 . -s]=/f=lj= @)%*_ lhNnfdf ljBfno ;+Vof #@% /x]sf] 5 eg] oL ljBfnox?df %%,!^% 5 eGbf a9L ljBfyL{x? cWoog ub{5g\ ;fy} !,(!@ lzlIfs–lzlIfsfx? cWofkg u/fpb5g\ . kj{t lhNnfdf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf] hDdf ;+Vof %% /x]sf] 5 eg] ! lhNnf c:ktfn / cGo lghL :jf:Yo s]Gb|x? /x]sf 5g\ . o;/L :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf] Ifdtfdf /x]sf] hgrfk afF8\bf k|lt Ps :jf:Yo ;+:yfn] @,**) hgfsf] pkrf/ ug'{ kg]{ b]lvG5 . kj{tjf;L s'n dWo] @$ k|ltztn] kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf ;fwg k|of]u ug]{ ub{5g\ . h;sf/0f hg;+Vof a[l4b/ a9L b]lvG5 . o;} u/L afn d[To'b/ / dft[ d[To''b/ klg a9L g} b]lvG5 . sf/0f plrt kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;]jf pknAw g'x'g' :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] sdL x'g', 5f]/f hGdfpg] cfzf, dlxnf ;fIf/tfdf sdL cflb /x]sf 5g\ . kj{tjf;Lx? dlxnfx? !(=^^ / k'?ifx? @#=!( jif{ pd]/df ;fdfGotof ljjfx ub{5g\ . h;dWo] !) b]lv !$ jif{ pd]/ ;d'x leq ljjfx ug]{ s'n kj{tjf;Lsf] )=%* k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . o;/L ljjfxsf] cf}ift pd]/ sd x'g'df kfl/jfl/s cfly{s / ;fdflhs sf/0f g} ljBdfg /x]sf] kfO{G5 .

ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] k|yd v'8\sLnfdf k'Ug yfn]sf] kj{t ;fdfGo ;'ljwfef]uL x'g ;d]t ;s]sf] 5}g\ . kj{tjf;L dfgljo ;'ljwf cGtu{t kg]{ ;fdfGo ;'ljwfaf6 klg /fd|f] pkef]Qmf aGg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . kj{tsf] s'n 3/ kl/jf/ ;+Vof #@,^#! dWo] ^&=& k|ltzt 3/ kl/jf/n] zf}rfno k|of]u ub{5g\ h'g @)%* sf] hgu0fgfaf6 lnO{Psf] tYofÍ xf] . ;b/d'sfd s'Zdf glhs /x]sf] !$ d]ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg s]Gb| kftLrf}/ ljB't u[x eP klg hDdf @%=% k|ltzt kj{tjf;Ln] ljh'nL jQL afNg kfPsf 5g\ . afFsL &$=% k|ltzt kj{tjf;L 6'sL / jt{dfg dxËf] dl§t]n vkt ug{ afWo 5g\ .

kj{t lhNnfsf] hg;+Vofsf] l:yltnfO{ cWoog ubf{ ljleGg hfthftL / wdf{jnDaLx?df ljljwtf /x]sf] kfO{G5 . s'n kj{tjf;Lx? dWo] *&=&& k|ltzt lxGb', !!=*@ k|ltzt af}4, )=@% k|ltzt d'l:nd, )=)& k|ltzt lqmlZrog, )=)! ls/fFt / )=)( k|ltzt cGo wdf{jnDaL /x]sf 5g\ . kj{tsf] s'n hfthftL dWo] a|fDx0f #*=&@, sfdL &=$( / bdfO{ ^=%% k|ltzt /x]sf 5g\ . kj{tdf dft[efiff af]Ng]x?sf] ;+Vof eGbf g]kfnL efiff af]Ng]x?sf] ;+Vof pRr *&=() k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . h;df dft[efiff af]Ng]x?df du/ efiff %=%&, u'?Ë $=%@, g]jf/L !=)# / tdfË )=)^, k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . kj{t lhNnfsf] hg;+Vof ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ultljwLsf] tYofÍLo cWoog ubf{ k|d'v Joj;fo s[lif g} /x]sf] kfO{G5 . h;df &(=#@ k|ltzt dflg; cfl>t 5g\ . u}x| s[lif, gf]s/L, Jofkf/, a}b]lzs /f]huf/ h:tf If]qdf hDdf @)=^* k|ltzt nfu]sf 5g\ . ;dli6ut ?kn] kj{tsf] j:t'l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ gx'g', lzIff ;+rf/ / /f]huf/sf] ljsf; sd x'g' g} oxfFsf dflg;x?sf] pGgltsf] afwssf sf/0fx? ag]sf 5g\ .
;+If]kdf kj{tjf;Lsf] pGglt / ljsf;sf nflu lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;+rf/, /f]huf/, ljB't / ;8s h:tf ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/x?sf] ljsf; x'g h?/L 5 . s[lif k|0ffnLsf] ljsf;, ahf/ Joj:yfkg, kmnkm"n tyf gub]afnLx?df k|f]T;fxg, kz'kfng Joj;fonfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;s] kj{t / kj{tjf;Lsf] eljio pHHjn x'g]5 .