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Kaluga

Russia / Kaluga /
 city, capital city of state/province/region, second-level administrative division

Kaluga is a city in western Russia, located on the Oka River 188 km southwest of Moscow. It is the administrative center of Kaluga Oblast.
Kaluga was founded in the mid-14th century as a border fortress on the southwestern borders of the Muscovy. Kaluga is known for its most famous resident, Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, a rocket science pioneer who worked here as a school teacher. There is a museum in Kaluga dedicated to his theoretical achievements and their practical implementations for modern space research, hence the motto on the city's coat of arms: "The Cradle of Space Exploration".

www.kaluga.ru
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   54°32'12"N   36°13'40"E
  •  86 km
  •  140 km
  •  169 km
  •  185 km
  •  215 km
  •  296 km
  •  301 km
  •  348 km
  •  367 km
  •  493 km