Mount Maratuk
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Sason /
World
/ Turkey
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mount, draw only border
Maratuk (Armenian: Մարաթուկ) also Marutasar (Armenian: Մարութա սար) or Mereto (Turkish: Mereto Daği) is a mountain in the middle of the Armenian Taurus mountain range in the south of the Armenian Highlands within the borders of modern Turkey. Altitude 2973 m. The mountain famed by Armenian self-defence during the 1915-1923 Armenian genocide. At the top of the mountain there was an Armenian monastery named Marutavank (Armenian: Մարութա վանք) Surb Astvatzatzin (Holy Mother of God), revered throughout southern Armenia, especially in Sassoun gavar (district). The monastery was a place of pilgrimage until 1915 when it was destroyed by the Turks. The monastery is being restored today.
In the medieval Armenian epic named Sasuntsi Davit (David of Sassoun) at the chapter named Dzenov Ohan (Armenian: Ձենով Օհան), who was David's guardian, orders to build the church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Holy Virgin) at the mountain top, in Khoyt, the possession of Hovnan, on the grave of Mher the Elder, David's father . This is followed by an episode of the attack on the monastery of Kuzbadin, accompanied by 500 horsemen, sent by the ruler of the neighboring country of Misir (Egypt) Msra Melik, the extermination of the monks, robbery and destruction of the monastery. David retaliated by slaying the robbers. Zen Ohan restored the temple again. Academician Karapet Agabekovich Melik-Ohanjanyan writes: “The episodes connected with the construction, destruction and restoration of this Sasun sanctuary are among the most colorful and emotional in the Armenian epic.” This episode is also described in the work of al-Balazuri "The Book of the Conquest of Countries". In the epic "David of Sasun", the mountain is usually mentioned with the epithet "Bardzrik" (Armenian Բարձրիկ) - High ("Bardzrik Maratuk"), or "Surb Maratuk" (Armenian Սուրբ Մարաթուկ) meaning Saint Maratuk.
In the medieval Armenian epic named Sasuntsi Davit (David of Sassoun) at the chapter named Dzenov Ohan (Armenian: Ձենով Օհան), who was David's guardian, orders to build the church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Holy Virgin) at the mountain top, in Khoyt, the possession of Hovnan, on the grave of Mher the Elder, David's father . This is followed by an episode of the attack on the monastery of Kuzbadin, accompanied by 500 horsemen, sent by the ruler of the neighboring country of Misir (Egypt) Msra Melik, the extermination of the monks, robbery and destruction of the monastery. David retaliated by slaying the robbers. Zen Ohan restored the temple again. Academician Karapet Agabekovich Melik-Ohanjanyan writes: “The episodes connected with the construction, destruction and restoration of this Sasun sanctuary are among the most colorful and emotional in the Armenian epic.” This episode is also described in the work of al-Balazuri "The Book of the Conquest of Countries". In the epic "David of Sasun", the mountain is usually mentioned with the epithet "Bardzrik" (Armenian Բարձրիկ) - High ("Bardzrik Maratuk"), or "Surb Maratuk" (Armenian Սուրբ Մարաթուկ) meaning Saint Maratuk.
Nearby cities:
Coordinates: 38°23'4"N 41°32'39"E
- Surb Astvatzatzin mountains 28 km
- Mt. Sevsar 35 km
- Mt. Tzovasar 39 km
- Mt. Tirakatar 40 km
- Mount Mus 51 km
- Andovk' mts. 53 km
- Mount Gurdila 54 km
- Gabar-Küpeli Dağı 103 km
- Karacadag 168 km
- Armenian Taurus 329 km
- Marutavank monastery 0.4 km
- Surb Astvatzatzin mountains 10 km
- Sason District 11 km
- Mutki District 21 km
- Kozluk Disrict 26 km
- Muş Mountains 28 km
- Batman Province 45 km
- Muş Province 74 km
- Bitlis Province 75 km
- Armenian Taurus 77 km