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Castle Tapiau (Gvardeysk) | listed building / architectural heritage

Russia / Kaliningrad / Gvardeysk
 castle, listed building / architectural heritage

Old prussians built they castle and settlement Sūgubris in this mound in the 13 century. Later it was destroyed by teutonic invaders. They built they castle were komtur residated in 1280 – 1301. During 1283 – 1290 teutonic knights built a new castle from rock. Vytautas, forthcomming grand duke of Lithuania was baptised here in 1383 after he breached of Krėvė prison. Since 1450 town and castle was named Tapiau. After Teutonic state was downed by Poland and Lithuania, teutons moved order archives to Tapiau castle and kept it during 1469-1722. Later Tapiau castle was abbandoned. Soviets built a jail on the mound, it remains active.
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   54°38'40"N   21°4'26"E
This article was last modified 4 years ago