Purnia

India / Bihar / Purnia /

The district of Purnia, as it existed in 1951 with an area of 12784.64 sq. km. and a population of 25,25,231 has been pre-eminently an agricultural district.After separating the Katihar District, the area of Purnia District was 7943 sq. km. and accounts for 4.56 % of the state area. In the year 1990 , the district was split two more districts namely Araria and Kishanganj. Now the present area of the Purnia District is 3202.31 sq. kms. , Bordering Araria district in north, Katihar and Bhagalpur district in South, West Dinajpur district of W.B. and Kishanganj district of Bihar in east and Madhepura and Saharsa District in the west. It is situated between 25 degree 13 minutes 80 seconds and 27-degree 7 minutes 59 seconds north latitude and between 86 degree 59 minutes 6 seconds and 87-degree 52 minutes 35 seconds east longitude.
Hindi is the main language of the district; however, dialects are in vogue in different parts of the district for day-to-day use. People of Amour and Baisa blocks, speak Surjapuri. In the eastern side of Baisi block people speak Polia. Chhika-Chhiki or Angika is spoken in Rupouli and Bhawanipur and some part of Dhamdaha, K.Nagar and Purnia East Block. In Banmankhi , B.Kothi and some part of Dhamdaha. K.Nagar people speak a mix of Maithili and Chhika-Chhiki. Santhali people speak Santhali. In the east and South Baisi block Bangla is also spoken. Out siders speak their own dialects.

The river Kosi and Mahananda and their tributaries crosses different parts of the district. The tributaries are Parman, Kankai, Soura, Faryani etc. These Himalayan originated rivers and tributaries sub-merge with river Ganges.

The tract of land is plain, however, north and west part is above the south as well as the eastern side of the land of the district.
The district has a moist humid climate. The temperature is highest in May, when mercury shoots up to 45.5 degree Celsius and lowest in January when it is only 8.8 degree Celsius. The Wettest months of the year are July and August. The average annual rainfall in the district is 1411.5 mm which is the highest rainfall in the state of Bihar. The winter starts in November and continues up to February. Summer starts from April and lasts up to June. Rains start from 15th May and cool the temperature. Purnia is popularly known as poor man's Darjeeling.
The district has one Sugar mill at Banmankhi and 716 other small-scale industries. In spite of availability of raw materials and abundance of laborers, no marked improvement has been made in the field of rural and cottage industries.
Nearby cities:
Coordinates:   25°46'30"N   87°28'30"E

Comments

  • Purnea is my birth place.I love it.Even if i have not spent much time over here.I feel satisfied after i go there.
  • purnea is my home town i luv my purnea
  • it is my cimmisnary
  • i love purnia
  • I LOVE PURNEA .ITS MY HOME TOWN .
  • PURNEA IS APLACE WHEREI HAVE GROWN UP.ILOVE MY TOWN
  • this is sumankishor from ramnagar purnia purnia live in my heart
  • I LOVE MY PURNEA CITY
  • Hey! guys Its my Home town,I know its nt like metro city bt still i like it,bcoz strong emotion with this place, I miss My home.
  • I love my home town. I grownup and educated from this down and i love culture and friendly nature from everyone end.There are so many places to enjoy small samll activity.
  • i love my place coming to purnea make me feel gud email-shubhram86@gmail.com
  • i read the above mentioned description regarding Purnea.I agree every thing , but can not agree about one thing mentioned above.I left Purnea in 1986.Till that time the climate of Purnea was fine.It was never hot as mentiond above--45 degee Celsious, in May or any time of the year.Even in May we felt quite comfortable, regarding temperature and humidity matters.So temperature of 45 degree celsious in the month of May or any time of the year is not acceptable to me, Thanks.
  • i read above mention description ,i am also live in purnea
  • Purnea! A wonderful city.
  • PURNEA IS WONDERFUL PLACE
  • It is not true that Purnea is called POOR MAN....
  • Show all comments
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This article was last modified 11 years ago